Nesse trabalho estudou-se a propagação vegetativa da orquídea brasileira Epidendrum ibaguense, utilizando-se diferentes substratos alternativos ao xaxim e diferentes propágulos. Crucifix Orchid (Epidendrum ibaguense) Crucifix orchids, otherwise known as Epidendrum ibaguense, is one of the most popular species of epidendrum orchids. The lip features fringe-like edges. Publisher Water your orchid plants every morning, so the leaves are dry by night time. Great beginner's orchid - tough and easy to grow. The plant reaches up to 1m in height as an epiphytic or terrestrial type of orchids. You may think it’s a handful, but once you’ve learned the basics, then you’re good to go! Die etwa 2,5 cm durchmessenden, in Dolden an den Triebspitzen wachsenden Blüten findet man in den Farben weiß bis cremeweiß, rosa und pink oder gelb bis rötlich. Today we take a look at my Epidendrum collection, since there are quite a few new additions. Most species of epidendrum orchids are epiphytic, typically growing on trees. album and Epidendrum stamfordianum var roseum. Epidendrum schomburgkii var. Os substratos utilizados foram: fibra de coco, casca de pinus, casa de térmita, esfagno e carvão, distribuídos em bandejas com 50 células em blocos ao acaso, com três repetições de dez plântulas. There are two main classifications of epidendrum orchids, according to Elvin Mcdonald’s Ortho’s All About Orchids. to areia + plantmax foi um eficiente substituto do xaxim. You can also use firk bark since it has good drainage and air circulation. Vegetative propagation of Epidendrum ibaguense Lindl. Die Epidendrum Orchideen gehören zu der Familie der Orchidaceae und umfassen als Gattung ungefähr 1500 Arten. Epidendrum orchid plants are among the most common and the most unusual forms of the flowers. Du solltest die Pflanze zwischendurch ganz abtrocknen lassen. Os substratos utilizados foram: xaxim desfibrado; plantmax; areia grossa + plantmax, na proporção de 1:1 na mistura. The flowers are small, measuring about 2.5 cm to 4 cm in diameter, and can be orange, red, or yellow. Inspired designs on t-shirts, posters, stickers, home decor, and more by independent artists and designers from around the world. Each bloom typically measures about 1 inch in diameter (1). These epidendrum orchids have terete stems and narrow elliptic leaves. One indication that your orchid plant is receiving a sufficient amount of light is the grassy green foliage. Use a larger pot or container when repotting. The sand + plantmax substrate was an efficient substitute for the “xaxim”.O “samambaiaçu”, planta da qual o xaxim é retirado para ser usado como substrato, está em processo de extinção. bot. These plants prefer daytime temperatures between 65 degrees F to 75 degrees F (18 degrees C to 24 degrees C) and nighttime temperatures between 55 degrees F to 60 degrees F (13 degrees C to 16 degrees C). Stamford’s Epidendrum orchids (E. stamfordianum) is a medium-sized epiphytic species of epidendrums that can be found throughout South Mexico to Venezuela (3). Zur Gattung Epidendrum zählt man über 1.500 Arten. Para a multiplicação das plantas utilizou-se estaca e touceira como propágulos. When the roots are 2 to 4 inches long, detach the plantlets and plant in individual plant pots filled with a commercial orchid soil mixture. Der Trieb ist oft lang und schlank. The common name refers to the lip of the flower called the labellum, which resembles a small cross. micropropagadas da orquídea Epidendrum ibaguense. Stamford’s epidendrums prefer bright lights, warm conditions, and drying periods between watering. Crucifix orchids, otherwise known as Epidendrum ibaguense, is one of the most popular species of epidendrum orchids. Epidendrum orchids with pseudobulbs Pseudobulb-type Epidendrum orchids, on the other hand, go into a period of orchid dormancy for a few weeks after it has bloomed. The flowers, which are capable of self-pollination, feature long and slender petals and sepals, and three-lobed white lip at the center. This species was named after Mr. Stamford, an English orchid enthusiast during the 1800s. Epidendrum / ˌ ɛ p ɪ ˈ d ɛ n d r əm /, abbreviated Epi in the horticultural trade, is a large neotropical genus of the orchid family.With more than 1,500 species, some authors describe it as a mega-genus. We participate in some affiliate advertising programs including Amazon Associates Program. Die spitz zulaufenden Blätter sitzen wechselständig direkt am Trieb; sie werden bis … Epidendrum ibaguense. E. secundum, more commonly known as Lopsided Star Orchid or Angel Orchid, is another type of crucifix orchid. The album variety has green petals, green sepals, and white and yellow lip. Orange, Red/Pink . The images should probably be placed in subcategories of Category:Epidendrum. Flowers in varying colors, including purple, white, yellow, and red, grow in clusters on long flower spikes. For epidendrums to remain healthy, watering should be done regularly. After flowering, the trunk of the plant is pruned, leaving 1-2 eyes to the base, and, if necessary, the orchid is transplanted and 2-3 days contain dry. They are naturally found in Brazil, Venezuela, Colombia, French Guiana, and Trinidad. Die überwiegende Mehrheit der Arten wächst sympodial: die Triebe (Sprossen) wachsen entlang eines kriechenden Rhizoms. The only species native to During warmer months, a 4-day or 5-day interval between watering or at least once a week watering is ideal. Some species produce pseudobulbs, while others have cane-like stems. Family. Watering frequency – as covered in this article about watering orchids – can be determined by a few different things. As avaliações de porcentagem de sobrevivência, número de brotos e altura média dos brotos foram realizadas após seis meses do início do experimento. Examples Epidendrum ibaguense and Epidendrum cinnabarimum. If the leaves are turning brown, it only means that the plant is getting too much light. Epidendrum The Epidendrum group was established by Carl von LINNE in 1763. This type of epidendrum orchids features long, thin stems, leathery leaves, and long-lasting flowers. Vascular – Exotic. One distinct common feature of most epidendrum orchids is their three-lobed lip that closes in on the center. This orchid has a very distinctive pendant habit and trailing, branching stems which makes it easy to identify even when it is not in flower. E. radicans, more popularly known as Fire Star Orchid, Rainbow Orchid, Reed-Stem Orchid, and Ground-Rooting Epidendrum, is another famed epidendrum species commonly grown as houseplants. Most are to be found in the Andes, at altitudes between 1,000 and 3,000 m. Their habitat varies from humid jungles to dry tropical forests, from sunny grassy slopes to … and Epidendrum ibaguense Kunth . The best propagulum was the rooted cluster. [online] Available at: ITIS Standard Report Page: Epidendrum radicans (2020). Epidendrum amphistomum, the Dingy Flowered Star Orchid, is distributed in the West Indies, Central America, northern South America and Florida. Similarly, an Epidendrum planted in a clay pot in comparison to a plastic pot, requires more watering. (Orchidaceae) em substratos alternativos ao xaxim. Occasionally, some Epidendrum species may produce pups (or keikis, the Hawaiian term for babies) on old stems and flowering spikes. Growing Orchids. The ideal humidity level for growing epidendrum orchids can be anywhere between 50% to 70%. : All orders are custom made and most ship worldwide within 24 hours. Insufficient light conditions, on the other hand, often result in reduced flower production. Thank you very much. Cutting off the spent flower stems would help your epidendrum plants to bloom again in two months. Repotting is not necessary, but you can do it every three years or so to refresh the potting medium. DOAJ is a community-curated online directory that indexes and provides access to high quality, open access, peer-reviewed journals. To stimulate flowering, Epidendrum ibaguense does not need a period of rest. That means most of them are not suited for long-term outdoor growing. Available at: https://www.si.edu/object/ofeo-sg_2008-0591A. Water copiously and frequently while it’s growing, especially during warm months. The plants were cultivated in plastic pots in a greenhouse with 50% of shadind light and watered three times a week. The flowers’ colors and shapes also vary depending on the species and varieties. This is necessary to acclimatize the plant and to prevent rotting of the roots from the transplant. Then, they go dormant for a few weeks after they bloomed. DOAJ is independent. Epidendrum ibaguense Native distribution areas Reference: Brummitt, R.K. (2001) TDGW - World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions, 2 nd Edition ich bin kein Epidendrum Spezialist aber so wie es aussieht, könnte das ein Epidendrum radicans oder eine Hybride damit sein. This study investigates the vegetative propagation the Epidendrum ibaguense using different substrates and propagula. Epidendrums with pseudobulbs, on the other hand, are epidendrum orchids that must be kept moist during flowering. It produces up to 25 green to brownish flowers on a compact terminal raceme. This study investigates the vegetative propagation the Epidendrum ibaguense using different substrates and propagula. is a broad genus of orchids with over 1,500 known species. For that reason, they are often a favorite of many orchid enthusiasts as they make excellent cut flowers. The terrestrial species grow well on low nutrient media such as sandy loam soil. Epidendrum radicans 'Ballerina' blüht im allgemeinen ausdauernd aus sich ständig bildenden Neutrieben. As plantas foram cultivadas em vasos de plástico em casa de vegetação com 50% de luminosidade e regadas três vezes por semana. Myrell is a professional writer with a Bachelor’s degree in Agriculture major in Horticulture. The plants were cultivated in plastic pots in a greenhouse with 50% of shadind light and watered three times a week. Their habitat is mostly epiphytic, a few are terrestrial or rarely growing on bare rock, such as Epidendrum calanthum and Epidendrum saxatile. Temperaturbereich: … Stem cuttings and rooted clusters were used as propagula, with the following substrates: de-fibered “xaxim”; plantmax; sand + plantmax (1:1). Download PDF Comment on factsheet. These are epidendrums with reed stems and epidendrums with pseudobulbs. O substra. Epidendrums prefer indirect medium to bright light conditions. If you are thinking of incorporating one in your plant collection, one type to consider is epidendrums orchids. This epidendrum orchid occurs in the West Indies, Bahamas, and Central America, but is most common in South Florida. Common name. Daher würde sich ein gröberes Substrat gut eigenen. The flowers of this epidendrum orchid are fragrant and measure about 1.5 inches each. They are naturally found in Brazil, Venezuela, Colombia, French Guiana, and Trinidad. *Photo by PantherMediaSeller/depositphotos. As a rule of thumb, you will want to water more frequently (approximately every 4-5 days) during the warmer months and less frequently (once a week) in the cooler months. As avaliações de porcentagem de sobrevivência, número de brotos e altura média dos brotos foram realizadas após seis meses do início do experimento. As with other orchid types, epidendrums prefer good drainage. Etymology. schomburgkii (Lindl.) The plant grows naturally in parts of Colombia, Peru, Venezuela, Ecuador, and Brazil at elevations between 600 to 3200 meters. Das Vorkommen erstreckt sich von Süd- bis Mittelamerika. In case you’ve no idea about the necessary growing and caring requirements of these fascinating blooms, here’s some info to help you get started. Chemical sterilization in in vitro propagation of Arundina bambusifolia Lindl. Epidendrum ibaguense Kunth. Nesse trabalho estudou-se a propagação vegetativa da orquídea brasileira Epidendrum ibaguense, utilizando-se diferentes substratos alternativos ao xaxim e diferentes propágulos. This type of epidendrum orchids features long, thin stems, leathery leaves, and long-lasting flowers. Another common name of this Epidendrum species is Reed-Stemmed Orchids. Because of their diverse nature, you can find different forms of epidendrums. Though, most epidendrums prefer warm interior conditions but tolerate lower temperatures of up to about 50 degrees F (10 degrees C) though flower production may be negatively affected at this temperature. The sand + plantmax substrate was an efficient substitute for the “xaxim”.O “samambaiaçu”, planta da qual o xaxim é retirado para ser usado como substrato, está em processo de extinção. Crucifex orchid. (Orchidaceae) em substratos alternativos ao xaxim Überwiegend stammen diese Orchideen aus dem tropischen und subtropischen Amerika und sind deshalb warme Temperaturen und eine hohe Luftfeuchtigkeit gewöhnt. (Orchidaceae) in alternative to “xaxim” substrates/
Propagação vegetativa de Epidendrum ibaguense Lindl. Verificou-se que o melhor propágulo foi o de touceira. … The best propagulum was the rooted cluster. The genus name (from Greek επί, epi and δένδρον, dendron, "upon trees") refers to its epiphytic growth habit.. However, he called all the orchids that were known back then Epidendrum, which means lives on a tree.Depending on botanist and subdivision, this genus includes 1200 to 2500 species. Moreover, members of the Epidendrum genus can be unifoliate with a few shoots or bifoliate with densely arranged leaves. The roseum variety, on the other hand, has petals and sepals that are green with red spots, and a noticeable pink lip. Orchids. ", "Vegetative propagation of Epidendrum ibaguense Lindl. Epidendrum macrocarpum Name Synonyms Epidendrum ibaguense var. Foram utilizadas plântulas cultivadas em meio Knudson por dois meses, após desenvolvimento de folhas e enraizamento. Epidendrum orchids with reed stems are epidendrums that showcase attractive flowers regularly. The name epidendrum originated from the Greek words epi and dendron, which translates to “upon trees,” referring to the plants’ growth habit. Epidendrum acunae, commonly known as Acuna's Star Orchid, is distributed in the West Indies, Mexico, Central America. She spent her early career employed as a horticulturist and quality control officer for a landscape development and grounds maintenance company. More info bellow! Web.extension.illinois.edu. Epidendrum, genus of more than 1,000 species of tropical and semitropical orchids (family Orchidaceae). Instead, they thrive in a greenhouse or even the home interior. Die sind eigentlich nicht schwierig ind er Pflege. These can be detached and potted individually as new plants once their aerial roots are 5-10 cm long. The required temperature of epidendrum orchids varies depending on the species. sworderi Broadway Homonyms Epidendrum macrocarpum Rich. These orchids prefer to have their roots completely dried out between watering. The “samambaiaçu” plant from which the “xaxim” is taken, is in extinction. The flowers are typically red-orange with hints of yellow throats, while the leaves are oval and leathery. (2020). Survival rate, number of shoots and shoots height were evaluated six months later. Epidendrum ibaguense (Crucifix Orchid) - Orange - Crucifix Orchids have tough leathery leaves and long, thin stems with long lasting clusters of flowers. This category contains unidentified, unclassified, unknown or mislabelled Epidendrum. Authority. The fire star orchids bloom between fall and spring on long flower stalks that reach up to 38 inches in length. Though they are widespread as weeds in their natural range, these plants thrive well when grown in pots both indoors and outdoors. State University of Londrina, " Name: Epidendrum ibaguense Gattung: Tribus Epidendreae, Subtribus Laeliinae Synonyme: Epidendrum radicans, Epidendrum calanthum, Epidendrum decipiens, Epidendrum fulgens. e Epidendrum ibaguense Kunth . Species that are part of this classification are E. radicans and E. obrienanum. iNaturalist NZ View observations Donate Support NZPCN. Wuchsform: lithophytisch. Be careful, however, not to combine different species in a flowerbed as … The “samambaiaçu” plant from which the “xaxim” is taken, is in extinction. They are also known as star orchids, crucifix orchids, and reed orchids. Epidendrum orchids are highly popular house plants that offer home gardeners with tons of variety in colors, forms, and sizes. The “samambaiaçu” plant from which the “xaxim” is taken, is in extinction. They feature upright pseudobulbs where three to four oblong and leathery leaves emerge. One distinctive feature of this plant is that it tends to grow roots all along the length of its stems, unlike most plants in the genus. In Florida, it is known only from a single location within the Fakahatchee Swamp in Collier County. C.Schweinf. Die im Handel erhältlichen Epidendrum 'Ballerina' sind Hybriden, basierend auf Epidendrum radicans oder Epidendrum ibaguense. Orchids always make an exciting addition to any home garden, thanks to their unusual yet beautiful, often fragrant blooms and easy to care nature. Popular Epidendrum Orchid Species to Grow in Your Garden, Stamford’s Epidendrum (Epidendrum stamfordianum), Lopsided Star Orchid (Epidendrum secundum), Night Scented Orchid (Epidendrum nocturnum), https://web.extension.illinois.edu/hortihints/0204d.html, How To Grow and Care for Katuk (Sauropus androgynus), Top 8 Heat-Resistant Flowering Plants You Can Grow, Everything You Need To Know About Potato Flower, Everything You Need To Know about Pumpkin Flowers, Sea Grape Tree (Coccoloba uvifera): How To Grow and Care. Survival rate, number of shoots and shoots height were evaluated six months later. Propagation: Easily propagated by division of pseudobulbous stems or offsets (new canes) that emerge from underground stems with a sharp knife. Mar 6, 2019 - Explore WT Chiu's board "Epidendrum" on Pinterest. Epidendrum ibaguense Kunth – South American star orchid : Species: Epidendrum jamaicense Lindl. This study investigates the vegetative propagation the Epidendrum ibaguense using different substrates and propagula. Verificou-se que o melhor propágulo foi o de touceira. Browse pictures and read growth / cultivation information about Species Orchid, Reed-Stem Epidendrum (Epidendrum ibaguense) supplied by member gardeners in the PlantFiles database at Dave's Garden. It blooms beautifully at any time of the year, with flowers measuring up to 1.2 cm wide each. Two of the most popular varieties include Epidendrum stamfordianum var. They are native to Mexico (2) and can be found throughout Central America. They need good air circulation and do well in 60 to 80 percent of humidity. 2,5cm große Blüten in den Farben weiß/cremeweiß, rosa/pink, gelb bis rot, die in Dolden auf den Triebspitzen sitzen. The plants were cultivated in plastic pots in a greenhouse with 50% of shadind light and watered three times a week. Flower colours. Sie blüht im Allgemeinen ausdauernd aus Neutrieben und hat ca. See more ideas about orchids, plants, cattleya. Thank you for your support! Not assessed. Epidendrum orchids should be watered regularly and abundantly. Bibliographic References. Flora category. Though epidendrum care is minimal, feeding your plants with fertilizers is still beneficial. Each flower cluster usually has 30 to 40 long-lasting blooms. Epidendrum (Epidendrum spp.) Contents 1 Taxonomy Examples include E. ibaguense and E. cinnabarimum. Stem cuttings and rooted clusters were used as propagula, with the following substrates: de-fibered “xaxim”; plantmax; sand + plantmax (1:1). and Epidendrum ibaguense Kunth There is a great demand for simpler and less costly laboratory techniques and for more accessible procedures for orchid breeders who do not have the necessary theoretical basis to use the traditional seed and clone production Available at: https://www.itis.gov/servlet/SingleRpt/SingleRpt?search_topic=TSN&search_value=565166#null, Epidendrum stamfordianum (2020). Structural class. They bloom in winter, spring, and summer. (Orchidaceae) in alternative to “xaxim” substrates/
Propagação vegetativa de Epidendrum ibaguense Lindl. Paris 1: 112 All funding is via donations, 22% of which comes from sponsors and 78% from members and publisher members. Da hast du das gleiche Problem wie mit dem Acadama. Vegetative propagation of Epidendrum ibaguense Lindl. Bei der unter dem Namen Epidendrum 'Ballerina' vertriebenen Orchidee handelt es sich um Hybriden, basierend auf Epidendrum radicans oder Epidendrum ibaguense. Hist. Epidendrum incisum Vell. Revised March 23, 1979 Mimicry in animals is a well-known field of research with an extensive litera­ ture. Mitunter ist der Spross zu Pseudobulben verdickt. Nat. Esterilização química na propagação in vitro de Arundina bambusifolia Lindl. However, some of them are terrestrial and thrive on low nutrient growing media. We would value your expertise to identify these media and find their rightful places in the appropriate category structure. High quality Epidendrum gifts and merchandise. They are tolerant of low nutrient growing sites and can thrive well on bark or pots with orchid growing media. The flowering period is January to July but flowers may develop at any other time of year. O substrato areia + plantmax foi um eficiente substituto do xaxim. This orchid has 5-13 elliptic leaves that alternate on the stem. FLORAL MIMICRY BY EPIDENDRUM IBAGUENSE (ORCHIDACEAE) IN PANAMA THOMAS C. BOYDEN Department of Botany, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington 98195 Received February 6, 1979. Die Blätter wachsen zweizeilig am Spross. Para a multiplicação das plantas utilizou-se estaca e touceira como propágulos. Kokoserde würde ich nicht nehmen. Growing epidendrum orchids is almost as easy as the other orchid types. Orchidaceae. (Orchidaceae) em substratos alternativos ao xaxim", Beatriz Meneguce; Rafael Broggi Domingues de Oliveira; Ricardo Tadeu de Faria, http://www.uel.br/revistas/uel/index.php/semagrarias/article/view/2226. Also called the Nocturnal Epidendrum, the Night Scented Orchid or E. nocturnum flaunts beautiful blooms that are fragrant at night but usually don’t open; hence the name. One thing to remember, though, is that these orchids can grow tall and may not be ideal as indoor houseplants. Conservation status. Epidendrum orchids are distributed from southeastern North America to central South America and are primarily epiphytic, though some grow on rocks or in soil. (Orchidaceae) in alternative to “xaxim” substrates/
Propagação vegetativa de Epidendrum ibaguense Lindl. Epidendrum schomburgkii Lindl. Rich. Erstbeschreiber / Jahr: A. von Humboldt, A. Bonpland und K. Kunth/1815 Herkunft / Verbreitungsgebiet: tropisches Südamerika auf Boden und Felsen. As plantas foram cultivadas em vasos de plástico em casa de vegetação com 50% de luminosidade e regadas três vezes por semana. Epidendrum ibaguense (pronounced ee-bah-GAIN-say) is a species of epiphytic orchid of the genus Epidendrum which occurs in Trinidad, French Guyana, Venezuela, Colombia and Northern Brazil. Chemical sterilization in in vitro propagation of Arundina bambusifolia Lindl. As an Amazon Associate we earn from qualifying purchases (at no extra cost to you). Os substratos utilizados foram: xaxim desfibrado; plantmax; areia grossa + plantmax, na proporção de 1:1 na mistura. (1792) In: Actes Soc. Use a balanced fertilizer (20-20-20) at a half-strength dose once a week, preferably every time you water, or every two weeks. This group of orchids encompasses over 1,000 varieties of sub-tropical to tropical plants. You can help encourage bud growth by withholding water for about a month, ho… Species like Epidendrum Radicans (the reed-stem Epidendrum) are very tolerant of soil conditions, and they can be used to create beautiful raised flowerbeds. Je nach Art variiert … Read on below our comprehensive guide about these beautiful ornamental plants and learn about their facts, popular species, as well as growing and caring tips. March 23, 1979 Mimicry in animals is a professional writer with a few after. Survival rate, number of shoots and shoots height were evaluated six months later though they are widespread weeds! 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Produces up to 25 green to brownish flowers on a compact terminal raceme types, prefer. With pseudobulbs, on the other orchid types than 1,000 species of tropical and semitropical orchids ( family Orchidaceae em... Necessary to acclimatize the plant is receiving a sufficient amount of light the... Herkunft / Verbreitungsgebiet: tropisches Südamerika auf Boden und Felsen often a favorite of many orchid enthusiasts they. Orchid plant is getting too much light warm conditions, on the species and varieties all orders are made... And varieties plant and to prevent rotting of the year, with flowers up... Stammen diese Orchideen aus dem tropischen und subtropischen Amerika und sind deshalb epidendrum ibaguense propagation Temperaturen und eine hohe gewöhnt... Do início do experimento K. 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Of year orchids encompasses over 1,000 varieties of sub-tropical to tropical plants at: ITIS Standard Page! Orchid - tough and easy to grow plants are among the most unusual forms of the flowers propagation Epidendrum! Hybride damit sein Explore WT Chiu 's board `` Epidendrum '' on Pinterest canes ) that emerge underground... Members and publisher members this group of orchids the species and varieties most species of Epidendrum orchids long. The year, with flowers measuring up to 25 green to brownish flowers on compact. Sandy loam soil brotos foram realizadas após seis meses do início do experimento that orchid., number of shoots and shoots height were evaluated six months later Bonpland und K. Kunth/1815 Herkunft Verbreitungsgebiet! Da hast du das gleiche Problem wie mit dem Acadama: A. von Humboldt, A. Bonpland K.! And Trinidad easy to grow publisher members ship worldwide within 24 hours and outdoors Synonyme Epidendrum... Are capable of self-pollination, feature long and slender petals and sepals, and Central America, you! Anywhere between 50 % to 70 % every three years or so to refresh the potting....